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Daily Practice Problems

Class 12 · Physics

Ch 5 — Magnetism and Matter

📅 30 July 2026 ✎ 5 Questions ⏰ 10 minutes
Q1
Assertion (A): Magnetic field lines form continuous closed loops.
Reason (R): Isolated magnetic monopoles do not exist.

Choose the correct option:
📝 SolutionBecause monopoles don't exist, field lines cannot begin or end at a point and must form closed loops. R correctly explains A.
Q2
The Earth behaves like a giant:
📝 SolutionThe Earth has a magnetic field similar to that of a huge bar magnet tilted with respect to its axis.
Q3
Soft iron is used to make electromagnets because it:
📝 SolutionSoft iron gets strongly magnetised but loses magnetism as soon as the current is switched off, making it ideal for electromagnets.
Q4
The angle between the geographic and magnetic meridian is called the:
📝 SolutionMagnetic declination is the angle between the geographic (true) north and the magnetic north at a place.
Q5
Permanent magnets are made of materials with:
📝 SolutionPermanent magnets need high retentivity (to stay magnetised) and high coercivity (to resist demagnetisation), like steel.
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Class 12 · Physics

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